what age are you supposed to get a phnemonia shot
Do I Demand a Pneumonia Vaccine?
Although the pneumonia vaccine can't prevent all cases, it can lower your chances of catching the disease. And if you've had the shot and you do become pneumonia anyway, you will probably accept a much milder instance.
Older adults and some people with health bug are more likely to become pneumonia, a lung infection that makes it harder to exhale. It's more common among people whose immune systems are weak.
Who Should Get the Vaccine?
People over age 65. As you age, your immune system doesn't work as well as information technology once did. You're more likely to have trouble fighting off a pneumonia infection. All adults over age 65 should become the vaccine.
Those with weakened allowed systems. Many diseases tin cause your allowed organization to weaken, so it's less able to fight off bugs like pneumonia.
If you have heart disease, diabetes, emphysema, asthma, or COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary affliction), you lot're more likely to have a weakened immune organization, which makes you lot more likely to get pneumonia.
The same goes for people who receive chemotherapy, people who have had organ transplants, and people with HIV or AIDS.
People who smoke. If you've smoked for a long time, you could have harm to the small hairs that line the insides of your lungs and help filter out germs. When they're damaged, they aren't as skillful at stopping those bad germs.
Heavy drinkers. If you drink too much alcohol, you may have a weakened immune organisation. Your white claret cells (which fight infection) don't piece of work besides as they do for people with a salubrious immune system.
People getting over surgery or a severe illness. If yous were in the hospital ICU (intensive care unit) and needed help breathing with a ventilator, you're at gamble of getting pneumonia. The same is true if you've just had major surgery or if you're healing from a serious injury. When your immune system is weak because of illness or injury or because information technology's helping you get better from surgery, you can't fight off germs as well as yous normally can.
Who Shouldn't Get It?
Not everybody needs to become a pneumonia vaccine. If y'all're a salubrious adult between ages eighteen and 50, you can probably skip the vaccine. Also, y'all shouldn't become it if you're allergic to what'due south in the vaccine. Non sure? Ask your dr..
When to Get the Vaccine
There's no such thing equally pneumonia flavor, like flu flavour. If you and your doc decide that you demand to have a pneumonia vaccine, you can get information technology washed at whatever time of the year. If information technology's influenza season, you can fifty-fifty get a pneumonia vaccine at the same fourth dimension that you go a flu vaccine, equally long as you receive each shot in a different arm.
How It Works
There are two vaccines for pneumonia that protect against different types of the infection.
- PCV13 helps protect people from 13 of the almost astringent types of bacteria that cause pneumonia.
- PPSV23 protects confronting an additional 23 types of pneumonia bacteria. Neither tin can prevent every type of pneumonia, but they work against more than than thirty common, severe types.
People who need a pneumonia vaccine should become both shots: commencement, the PCV13 shot and then the PPSV23 shot a year or more afterward.
For well-nigh people, i of each shot should be enough to protect them for their entire lives. Sometimes, y'all may demand a booster shot. Ask your doctor whether yous should become one.
What Are the Risks?
Y'all cannot get pneumonia from the vaccine. The shots only contain an extract of the pneumonia bacteria, not the actual bacteria that cause the illness.
Only some people take mild side effects from the vaccine, including:
- Swelling, soreness, or redness where you got the shot
- Mild fever
- Fussiness or irritability
- Loss of appetite
- Sore muscles
Fewer than 1% of people who become the pneumonia vaccine accept these types of side effects. Allergic reactions are fifty-fifty rarer.
Source: https://www.webmd.com/lung/pneumococcal-vaccine-schedule
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